Study of the Genetic Variants in BRCA1/2 and Non- BRCA Genes in a Population-Based Cohort of 2155 Breast/Ovary Cancer Patients, Including 443 Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Patients, in Argentina.

Autor: Solano AR; Genotipificación, Departamento de Análisis Clínicos, Centro de Estudios Médicos e Investigaciones Clínicas, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1431FWO, Argentina.; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires/Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones, Científicas y Técnicas, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1121ABG, Argentina., Mele PG; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires/Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones, Científicas y Técnicas, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1121ABG, Argentina.; Departamento de Bioquímica Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1121ABG, Argentina., Jalil FS; Genotipificación, Departamento de Análisis Clínicos, Centro de Estudios Médicos e Investigaciones Clínicas, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1431FWO, Argentina., Liria NC; Genotipificación, Departamento de Análisis Clínicos, Centro de Estudios Médicos e Investigaciones Clínicas, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1431FWO, Argentina., Podesta EJ; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires/Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones, Científicas y Técnicas, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1121ABG, Argentina.; Departamento de Bioquímica Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1121ABG, Argentina., Gutiérrez LG; Genotipificación, Departamento de Análisis Clínicos, Centro de Estudios Médicos e Investigaciones Clínicas, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1431FWO, Argentina.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cancers [Cancers (Basel)] 2021 May 31; Vol. 13 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 31.
DOI: 10.3390/cancers13112711
Abstrakt: Gene/s sequencing in hereditary breast/ovary cancer (HBOC) in routine diagnosis is challenged by the analysis of panels. We aim to report a retrospective analysis of BRCA1/2 and non- BRCA gene sequencing in patients with breast/ovary cancer (BOC), including triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), in our population. In total 2155 BOC patients (1900 analyzed in BRCA1/2 and 255 by multigenic panels) gave 372 (17.2.6%) and 107 (24.1%) likely pathogenic/pathogenic variants (LPVs/PVs), including BRCA and non- BRCA genes, for the total and TNBC patients, respectively. When BOC was present in the same proband, a 51.3% rate was found for LPVs/PVs in BRCA1/2 . Most of the LPVs/PVs in the panels were in BRCA1/2 ; non- BRCA gene LPVs/PVs were in CDH1, CHEK2, CDKN2A, MUTYH, NBN, RAD51D , and TP53 . TNBC is associated with BRCA1/2 at a higher rate than the rest of the breast cancer types. The more prevalent PVs in BRCA1/2 genes (mostly in BRCA1 ) do not rule out the importance to panels of genes, although they are certainly far from shedding light on the gap of the 85% predicted linkage association of BOC with BRCA1/2 and are still not elucidated.
Databáze: MEDLINE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje