Charge Sharing and Charge Loss in High-Flux Capable Pixelated CdZnTe Detectors.

Autor: Koch-Mehrin KAL; Space Research Centre, Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK., Bugby SL; Centre for Imaging Science, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK., Lees JE; Space Research Centre, Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK., Veale MC; STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0QX, UK., Wilson MD; STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0QX, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) [Sensors (Basel)] 2021 May 08; Vol. 21 (9). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 May 08.
DOI: 10.3390/s21093260
Abstrakt: Cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) detectors are known to suffer from polarization effects under high photon flux due to poor hole transport in the crystal material. This has led to the development of a high-flux capable CdZnTe material (HF-CdZnTe). Detectors with the HF-CdZnTe material have shown promising results at mitigating the onset of the polarization phenomenon, likely linked to improved crystal quality and hole carrier transport. Better hole transport will have an impact on charge collection, particularly in pixelated detector designs and thick sensors (>1 mm). In this paper, the presence of charge sharing and the magnitude of charge loss were calculated for a 2 mm thick pixelated HF-CdZnTe detector with 250 μm pixel pitch and 25 μm pixel gaps, bonded to the STFC HEXITEC ASIC. Results are compared with a CdTe detector as a reference point and supported with simulations from a Monte-Carlo detector model. Charge sharing events showed minimal charge loss in the HF-CdZnTe, resulting in a spectral resolution of 1.63 ± 0.08 keV Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM) for bipixel charge sharing events at 59.5 keV. Depth of interaction effects were shown to influence charge loss in shared events. The performance is discussed in relation to the improved hole transport of HF-CdZnTe and comparison with simulated results provided evidence of a uniform electric field.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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