An In Vitro Evaluation of Remineralization Potential of Functionalized Tricalcium Phosphate Paste and CPP-ACPF on Artificial White Spot Lesion in Primary and Permanent Enamel.

Autor: Bhadoria N; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Index Institute of Dental Sciences, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India., Gunwal MK; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, VSPM's Dental College and Research Center, Maharashtra, Nagpur, India., Kukreja R; Department of Pedodontics, Pacific Dental College and Research Center, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India., Maran S; Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Peoples Dental Academy, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India., Devendrappa SN; Department of Pedodontics, Krishna Dental College, Karad, Maharashtra, India., Singla S; Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Rishiraj Dental College, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry [Int J Clin Pediatr Dent] 2020 Nov-Dec; Vol. 13 (6), pp. 579-584.
DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1813
Abstrakt: Aim: Investigation and evaluation of remineralization potential of functionalized tricalcium phosphate paste (fTCP) and casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACPF) paste on artificially created white spot lesion on human primary and permanent enamel through scanning electron microscopy and microhardness assessment.
Materials and Methods: Sixty freshly extracted primary and permanent teeth were selected and artificial white spot lesion were created by using standardized demineralizing solution. Remineralization was carried out using the test pastes. The assessment of demineralization and remineralization was done through a scanning electron microscope and microhardness assessment.
Results: Among the three groups, fTCP shows significantly higher increase in mean microhardness ( p < 0.001) through ANOVA and the LSD post hoc test when compared to CPP-ACPF and control group. Also, the unpaired t -test showed that mean change in microhardness in permanent teeth was significantly higher than primary teeth in different time intervals for both experimental groups. Surface morphology was assessed through a scanning electron microscope.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the current study, f-TCP showed comparatively more remineralization potential than CPP-ACP with fluoride.
How to Cite This Article: Bhadoria N, Gunwal MK, Kukreja R, et al. An In Vitro Evaluation of Remineralization Potential of Functionalized Tricalcium Phosphate Paste and CPP-ACPF on Artificial White Spot Lesion in Primary and Permanent Enamel. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020;13(6):579-584.
Competing Interests: Source of support: Nil Conflict of interest: None
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Databáze: MEDLINE