Could the Gut Microbiota Serve as a Therapeutic Target in Ischemic Stroke?

Autor: Zhang J; Graduate School, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, 24 Heping Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, China., Tang Q; Rehabilitation Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, 411 Guogeli Street, Nangang District, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China., Zhu L; Rehabilitation Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, 411 Guogeli Street, Nangang District, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.; Brain Function and Neurorehabilitation Laboratory, Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, 411 Guogeli Street, Nangang District, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM [Evid Based Complement Alternat Med] 2021 Apr 17; Vol. 2021, pp. 1391384. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 17 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.1155/2021/1391384
Abstrakt: The brain-gut axis is a relatively recent discovery of a two-way regulation system between the gut and brain, suggesting that the gut microbiota may be a promising targeted prevention and treatment strategy for patients with a high risk of acute cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. There are many risk factors for ischemic stroke, and many studies have shown that the gut microbiota affects the absorption and metabolism of the body, as well as the risk factors of stroke, such as blood pressure, blood glucose, blood lipids, and atherosclerosis, either directly or indirectly. Furthermore, the gut microbiota can affect the occurrence and prognosis of ischemic stroke by regulating risk factors or immune responses. Therefore, this study aimed to collect evidence of the interaction between gut microbiota and ischemic stroke, summarize the interaction mechanism between the two, and explore the gut microbiota as a new targeted prevention and treatment strategy for patients with high ischemic risk.
Competing Interests: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
(Copyright © 2021 Jiyao Zhang et al.)
Databáze: MEDLINE