Driving following defibrillator implantation: a nationwide register-linked survey study.
Autor: | Bjerre J; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev and Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 6, 3rd Floor, Hellerup 2900, Denmark.; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark., Rosenkranz SH; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev and Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 6, 3rd Floor, Hellerup 2900, Denmark., Schou M; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev and Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 6, 3rd Floor, Hellerup 2900, Denmark., Jøns C; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark., Philbert BT; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark., Larroudé C; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev and Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 6, 3rd Floor, Hellerup 2900, Denmark., Nielsen JC; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Blvd. 82, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark., Johansen JB; Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, J.B. Winsløws Vej 4, 5000 Odense C, Denmark., Riahi S; Department of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 18-22, 9200 Aalborg, Denmark., Melchior TM; Department of Cardiology, Zealand University Hospital, Sygehusvej 10, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark., Torp-Pedersen C; Department of Cardiology and Clinical Research, Nordsjællands Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, 3400 Hillerød, Denmark., Hlatky M; Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, 615 Crothers Way Encina Commons, Stanford, CA 94305, USA., Gislason G; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev and Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 6, 3rd Floor, Hellerup 2900, Denmark.; Department of Cardiovascular Epidemiology and Research, The Danish Heart Foundation, Vognmagergade 7, 1120 Copenhagen, Denmark., Ruwald AC; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev and Gentofte, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 6, 3rd Floor, Hellerup 2900, Denmark.; Department of Cardiology, Zealand University Hospital, Sygehusvej 10, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | European heart journal [Eur Heart J] 2021 Sep 14; Vol. 42 (35), pp. 3529-3537. |
DOI: | 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab253 |
Abstrakt: | Aims: Patients are restricted from driving following implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) implantation or shock. We sought to investigate how many patients are aware of, and adhere to, the driving restrictions, and what proportion experience an ICD shock or other cardiac symptoms while driving. Methods and Results: We performed a nationwide survey of all living Danish residents 18 years or older who received a first-time ICD between 2013 and 2016 (n = 3913) and linked their responses with nationwide registers. Of 2741 respondents (47% primary prevention, 83% male, median age 67 years), 2513 (92%) held a valid driver's license at ICD implantation, 175 (7%) of whom had a license for professional driving. Many drivers were unaware of driving restrictions: primary prevention 58%; secondary prevention 36%; post-appropriate shock 28%; professional drivers 55%. Almost all (94%) resumed non-professional driving after ICD implantation, more than one-third during the restricted period; 35% resumed professional driving. During a median follow-up of 2.3 years, 5 (0.2%) reported receiving an ICD shock while driving, one of which resulted in a traffic accident. The estimated risk of harm was 0.0002% per person-year. Conclusion: In this nationwide study, many ICD patients were unaware of driving restrictions, and more than one third resumed driving during a driving restriction period. However, the rate of reported ICD shocks while driving was very low. (Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2021. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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