The 2021 ultrafast spectroscopic probes of condensed matter roadmap.

Autor:	Lloyd-Hughes J; Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom., Oppeneer PM; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, PO Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden., Pereira Dos Santos T; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, United States of America., Schleife A; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, United States of America.; Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, United States of America.; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, United States of America., Meng S; Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Sentef MA; Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Center for Free Electron Laser Science (CFEL), 22761 Hamburg, Germany., Ruggenthaler M; Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Center for Free Electron Laser Science (CFEL), 22761 Hamburg, Germany., Rubio A; Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Center for Free Electron Laser Science (CFEL), 22761 Hamburg, Germany.; Nano-Bio Spectroscopy Group and ETSF, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU 20018 San Sebastián, Spain.; Center for Computational Quantum Physics (CCQ), The Flatiron Institute, 162 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY, 10010, United States of America., Radu I; Department of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany.; Max Born Institute, Berlin, Germany., Murnane M; JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, CO, United States of America., Shi X; JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, CO, United States of America., Kapteyn H; JILA, University of Colorado and NIST, Boulder, CO, United States of America., Stadtmüller B; Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany., Dani KM; Femtosecond Spectroscopy Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Onna-son, Japan., da Jornada FH; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, 94305, CA, United States of America., Prinz E; Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany., Aeschlimann M; Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany., Milot RL; Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom., Burdanova M; Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom., Boland J; Photon Science Institute, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Manchester, United Kingdom., Cocker T; Michigan State University, United States of America., Hegmann F; University of Alberta, Canada.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal [J Phys Condens Matter] 2021 Jul 05; Vol. 33 (35). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 05.
DOI:	10.1088/1361-648X/abfe21
Abstrakt:	In the 60 years since the invention of the laser, the scientific community has developed numerous fields of research based on these bright, coherent light sources, including the areas of imaging, spectroscopy, materials processing and communications. Ultrafast spectroscopy and imaging techniques are at the forefront of research into the light-matter interaction at the shortest times accessible to experiments, ranging from a few attoseconds to nanoseconds. Light pulses provide a crucial probe of the dynamical motion of charges, spins, and atoms on picosecond, femtosecond, and down to attosecond timescales, none of which are accessible even with the fastest electronic devices. Furthermore, strong light pulses can drive materials into unusual phases, with exotic properties. In this roadmap we describe the current state-of-the-art in experimental and theoretical studies of condensed matter using ultrafast probes. In each contribution, the authors also use their extensive knowledge to highlight challenges and predict future trends. (Creative Commons Attribution license.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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