Surgical morbidity in the first year after resection for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma.

Autor:	van Keulen AM; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Surgery, Reinier de Graaf Gasthuis, Delft, the Netherlands., Buettner S; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands., Besselink MG; Department of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Busch OR; Department of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands., van Gulik TM; Department of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Ijzermans JNM; Department of Surgery, Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Erasmus MC, Transplantation Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands., de Jonge J; Department of Surgery, Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Erasmus MC, Transplantation Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands., Polak WG; Department of Surgery, Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Erasmus MC, Transplantation Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands., Swijnenburg RJ; Department of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Groot Koerkamp B; Department of Surgery, Reinier de Graaf Gasthuis, Delft, the Netherlands; Department of Surgery, Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands., Erdmann JI; Department of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands., Olthof PB; Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Surgery, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: p.olthof@erasmusmc.nl.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association [HPB (Oxford)] 2021 Oct; Vol. 23 (10), pp. 1607-1614. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 20.
DOI:	10.1016/j.hpb.2021.03.016
Abstrakt:	Background: Surgery for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (pCCA) is associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. The impact of surgery for pCCA may affect patients after discharge. The aim of this study was to investigate all morbidity and mortality during the first year after surgery for pCCA. Methods: All consecutive liver resections for suspected pCCA between 2000 and 2019 at two tertiary referral centers were included. All morbidity and mortality until one year after surgery was collected retrospectively, including readmissions and reinterventions. All recurrences within the first year were scored to calculate disease-free survival. Results: In 250 patients, the major morbidity rate was 61% (152/250), in-hospital mortality was 15% (37/250) and 90-day mortality was 16% (40/250). In the 213 discharged patients, 98 patients (46%) suffered 260 surgical complications. These complications required 185 readmissions in 92 patients (43%) and 400 reinterventions in 110 patients (52%), including 330 radiological (83%), 61 endoscopic (15%) and 9 surgical reinterventions (2%). One-year overall survival was 77% and one-year disease-free survival was 70%. Out of the 20 patients who died within the first year after discharge, 15 died of recurrent disease and 3 due to surgery related complications and 2 of unknown causes. Conclusion: Readmissions, reinterventions and complications are frequent throughout the first year after surgery for pCCA in tertiary referral hospitals. These adverse events warrants treatment of these complex patients in high expertise centers offering intensive perioperative care and close follow-up of patients after discharge. (Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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