Relationship between Knee Symptoms and Biological Features in Recreational Runners.

Autor: Ribeiro PPA; Departamento de Fisioterapia, Faculdade de Americana, Americana, SP, Brasil., Berni KCDS; Departamento de Fisioterapia, Faculdade de Americana, Americana, SP, Brasil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Revista brasileira de ortopedia [Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)] 2021 Apr; Vol. 56 (2), pp. 168-174. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 29.
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1713758
Abstrakt: Objective  The main objective of the present study was to compare the subjective perception of pain and symptoms of anterior knee pain with the different body mass index (BMI) classifications. The secondary objective was to verify the association between biological and anthropometric variables with the results of subjective questionnaires. Methods  A total of 126 recreational runners from both genders, aged between 20 and 59 years old, were recruited. Data regarding the biological variable (age), anthropometric variables (weight, height), visual analog scale (VAS), and Lysholm and Kujala questionnaires scores were collected. Information was obtained with a digital platform, available through a single link, allowing volunteers to answer these questions using electronic devices. Normality was verified by the Shapiro-Wilk test. T-tests and Wilcoxon tests were used to compare mean values. The association between variables was determined by the Pearson linear correlation. Results  There were significant differences in height between overweight and grade 1 obesity subjects ( p  = 0.029), in weight and BMI comparing normal weight subjects and both overweight and grade 1 obesity subjects ( p  < 0.001 and p  < 0.05, respectively). An unclear significant correlation was observed between BMI values and specific questionnaires and subjective scale scores ( p  < 0.05). Conclusion  Recreational runners who present high BMI values are more likely to experience knee pain than those with normal BMI values.
Competing Interests: Conflito de Interesses Os autores declaram não haver conflito de interesses.
(Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ).)
Databáze: MEDLINE