Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Indonesian Residents toward COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Autor: Muslih M; School of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.; School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang 65145, Indonesia., Susanti HD; School of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.; School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang 65145, Indonesia., Rias YA; Faculty of Health and Medicine, College of Nursing, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri, Kediri 64114, Indonesia., Chung MH; School of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.; Department of Nursing, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2021 Apr 23; Vol. 18 (9). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 23.
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18094473
Abstrakt: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a pandemic. We examined the KAP's relationship with factors associated with practice toward the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This cross-sectional survey study was conducted between March and April 2020 and included 1033 participants. Knowledge scores of COVID-19 were positively associated with wearing a mask when leaving home (odds ratio (OR): 1.22, p < 0.05). Although men had a lower knowledge score, they were less likely to go to a crowded place compared with women (OR: 0.79, p < 0.05). However, women (OR: 1.25, p < 0.05) were more likely than men to wear a mask when leaving home. Furthermore, men (OR: 3.32, p < 0.05) were more likely than women to have a positive attitude toward COVID-19. Indonesian residents had satisfactory knowledge, demonstrated a positive attitude, and followed appropriate practices toward the pandemic. More educated individuals had a more positive attitude. Men and women differed with respect to their knowledge-based practices. Men were less likely to go to crowded places, and women were more likely to wear a mask when leaving home. Furthermore, men were more likely to wear a mask when leaving home than women when men had the attitude that Indonesia can win against COVID-19.
Databáze: MEDLINE