Synthesis, Characterization and Antiproliferative Evaluation of Pt(II) and Pd(II) Complexes with a Thiazine-Pyridine Derivative Ligand.

Autor: Gutiérrez-Tarriño S; Coordination Chemistry Research Group, Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain., Espino J; Neuroimmunophysiology and Chrononutrition Research Group, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain., Luna-Giles F; Coordination Chemistry Research Group, Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain., Rodríguez AB; Neuroimmunophysiology and Chrononutrition Research Group, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain., Pariente JA; Neuroimmunophysiology and Chrononutrition Research Group, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain., Viñuelas-Zahínos E; Coordination Chemistry Research Group, Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) [Pharmaceuticals (Basel)] 2021 Apr 22; Vol. 14 (5). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 22.
DOI: 10.3390/ph14050395
Abstrakt: Chemical, pharmacological, and clinical research on anticancer coordination complexes has led to noteworthy anticancer drugs such as cisplatin, carboplatin and oxaliplatin. Although these compounds are effective chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of different tumors, they are associated with high toxicity and numerous side effects. Several studies have shown that the range of platinum complexes with antitumor activity is not limited to structural analogs of cisplatin. Therefore, the development of convenient anticancer drugs that can be effectively used for the treatment of human tumors has become the main goal of most research groups in this field. In this sense, active platinum complexes without NH groups, transplatinum complexes, multinuclear complexes, cationic complexes, and several classes of palladium(II) complexes have emerged. Herein, the synthesis and characterization of two Pt(II) or Pd(II) complexes with PyTz (2-(2-pyridyl)iminotetrahydro-1,3-thiazine), a thiazine derivative ligand, with the formula [MCl 2 (PyTz)]·C 2 H 6 O (M = Pt(II) or Pd(II)) were reported. The potential anticancer ability of both complexes was evaluated in epithelial cervix carcinoma HeLa, human ovary adenocarcinoma SK-OV-3, human histiocytic lymphoma U-937, and human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cell lines. Interestingly, the Pt(II) complex showed great cytotoxic potential against all tumor cell lines tested, whereas the Pd(II) complex displayed slight antitumor actions.
Databáze: MEDLINE