Soil microbial interconnections along ecological restoration gradients of lowland forests after slash-and-burn agriculture.

Autor:	Lin Q; Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Soil Biology & SoWa Research Infrastructure, Na Sádkách 7, CZ, 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.; Institute for Environmental Studies, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Benátská 2, 12800, Praha 2, Czech Republic., Dini-Andreote F; Department of Plant Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.; Huck Institutes of the Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, 220 Wartik, University Park, PA, USA., Li L; Plant and Ecosystems Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium., Umari R; New Guinea Binatang Research Center, Nagada Harbour, North Coast Road, Madang, Papua New Guinea., Novotny V; New Guinea Binatang Research Center, Nagada Harbour, North Coast Road, Madang, Papua New Guinea.; Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences & University of South Bohemia, Branisovska 31, 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic., Kukla J; Institute for Environmental Studies, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Benátská 2, 12800, Praha 2, Czech Republic., Heděnec P; Faculty of Science, Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Rolighedsvej 23, 1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark., Frouz J; Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Soil Biology & SoWa Research Infrastructure, Na Sádkách 7, CZ, 37005, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.; Institute for Environmental Studies, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Benátská 2, 12800, Praha 2, Czech Republic.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	FEMS microbiology ecology [FEMS Microbiol Ecol] 2021 May 10; Vol. 97 (5).
DOI:	10.1093/femsec/fiab063
Abstrakt:	Microbial interconnections in soil are pivotal to ecosystem services and restoration. However, little is known about how soil microbial interconnections respond to slash-and-burn agriculture and to the subsequent ecosystem restoration after the practice. Here, we used amplicon sequencing and co-occurrence network analyses to explore the interconnections within soil bacterial and fungal communities in response to slash-and-burn practice and a spontaneous restoration (spanning ca. 60 years) of tropical forests after the practice, in Papua New Guinea. We found significantly higher complexity and greater variations in fungal networks than in those of bacteria, despite no significant changes observed in bacterial or fungal networks across successional stages. Within most successional stages, bacterial core co-occurrences (co-occurrences consistently present across all sub-networks in a stage) were more frequent than those of fungi, indicating higher stability of interconnections between bacteria along succession. The stable interconnections occurred frequently between bacterial taxa (i.e. Sporosarcina, Acidimicrobiale and Bacillaceae) and between ectomycorrhizal fungi (Boletaceae and Russula ochroleuca), implying important ecological roles of these taxa in the ecosystem restoration. Collectively, our results provide new insight into microbial interconnections in response to slash-and-burn agriculture and the subsequent ecosystem restoration, thus promoting a better understanding of microbial roles in ecosystem services and restoration. (© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of FEMS.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
Externí odkaz:	Zobrazit plný text záznamu