Social Determinants of Health: Understanding the Basics and Their Impact on Chronic Kidney Disease.

Autor: Brown JS; Assistant Professor, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, College of Nursing, Memphis, TN.; Member of ANNA's Leadership and Research Committees.; Member of the Manuscript Review Panel for the Nephrology Nursing Journal.; Member of ANNA's Memphis Blues Chapter., Elliott RW; Associate Professor and Director, Traditional BSN Track, Prelicensure Program, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.; Past President of ANNA.; Member of ANNA's Dogwood Chapter.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nephrology nursing journal : journal of the American Nephrology Nurses' Association [Nephrol Nurs J] 2021 Mar-Apr; Vol. 48 (2), pp. 131-145.
Abstrakt: Social determinants of health (SDOH) are non-medical factors, such as socioeconomic status, education, neighborhood/physical environment, social network, employment, and access to health care, which can shape individuals' health and affect a wide range of health risks and outcomes. These social determinants of health and their associated health disparities and inequities are powerful predictors of mortality and morbidity. Chronic kidney disease disproportionally affects populations with relatively poor social determinants of health. Knowledge of social determinants, applying what one knows, and addressing the social, economic, and physical barriers to health can help improve individual and population health, reduce health disparities, and advance health equity.
Competing Interests: The authors reported no actual or potential conflict of interest in relation to this nursing continuing professional development (NCPD) activity.
(Copyright© by the American Nephrology Nurses Association.)
Databáze: MEDLINE