California Bullying Victimization Scale-Retrospective (CBVS-R): Validation of the Spanish Adaptation.
| Autor: | Esteller-Cano À; Universitat de les Illes Balears., Buil-Legaz L, Pérez-Castelló JA, López-Penadés R, Sánchez-Azanza V, Sureda-García I, Valera-Pozo M, Flexas A, Aguilar-Mediavilla E, Adrover-Roig D |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Psicothema [Psicothema] 2021 May; Vol. 33 (2), pp. 279-286. |
| DOI: | 10.7334/psicothema2020.407 |
| Abstrakt: | Background: Bullying in childhood and adolescence is a worldwide problem. There is a general lack of validated retrospective measures of bullying, especially in Spanish-speaking populations. The present study aimed to adapt the retrospective version of the California Bullying Victimization Scale (CBVS-R) to Spanish and examine its psychometric properties. Method: The CBVS-R was translated and adapted into Spanish, and school victimization was evaluated in a sample of 1,855 Spanish adults (69.3% women). Factor structure, test-retest reliability, and predictive validity were explored. The types of victimization by educational level and the total victimization score for each participant were analyzed. Results: Factor analysis showed a one-factor structure. Values of internal consistency (α = .80) and test-retest reliability ( r = .87, k = .73) were satisfactory. Victimization was associated with self-reports of mental health. Victimization patterns peaked around adolescence, the most frequent victimizing behavior was being teased or called names. Conclusions: Results support the usefulness and suitability of the Spanish adaptation of the CBVS-R as a retrospective self-report measure of bullying victimization in adults. |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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