Application of FACE-Q and NOSE in Nasal Reconstruction with Paramedian Frontal Flap after Skin Cancer Resection.

Autor: Pagotto VPF; Division of Plastic Surgery, Medical School, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil., Tutihashi RMC; Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo (ICESP), São Paulo, Brazil., Ribeiro RDA; Division of Plastic Surgery, Medical School, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil., Takahashi GG; Division of Plastic Surgery, Medical School, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil., Camargo CP; Plastic Surgery Laboratory (LIM04), Medical School, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Busnardo FF; Division of Plastic Surgery, Medical School, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.; Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo (ICESP), São Paulo, Brazil., Gemperli R; Division of Plastic Surgery, Medical School, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open [Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open] 2021 Apr 08; Vol. 9 (4), pp. e3533. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 08 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003533
Abstrakt: Introduction: Nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is responsible for high morbidity and mortality, resulting in a high cost to the health system. The nose is the leading region affected by this type of tumor and may need reconstruction by tissue transfer. The paramedian forehead flap (PFF) is one of the main options used, and the factors that influence the result should be studied. The FACE-Q questionnaire allows the assessment of appearance, quality of life, and side effects related to the procedure, whereas the Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation questionnaire enables the nose function evaluation.
Methods: This study evaluates nasal reconstruction with a PFF after resection of NMSC with the FACE-Q questionnaire and Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation. Spearman Rank correlation coefficient tests between the questionnaire results and patients' characteristics were performed.
Results: The questionnaires were completely answered by 49 patients who underwent this reconstruction between 2011 and 2019 in a cancer center. The patients' evaluations demonstrate high satisfaction with appearance, quality of life, side effects, and function. Completing reconstruction under 6 months was associated with a higher quality of life among patients ( P = 0.002). Reconstruction of lining or scaffold, moment of flap division, complications, and number of operations did not show an association.
Conclusion: This study suggests that the PFF is a reliable option for nasal reconstruction. Identifying the total reconstruction time as an impact factor on patients' quality of life should be considered when planning treatment.
Competing Interests: Disclosure: The authors have no financial interest to declare in relation to the content of this article.
(Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American Society of Plastic Surgeons.)
Databáze: MEDLINE