Factors Associated with Failure of Bakri Balloon Tamponade for the Management of Postpartum Haemorrhage. Case Series Study and Systematic Review.

Autor: Ruiz Labarta FJ; Department of Public and Maternal and Child Health, School of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain.; Health Research Institute Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain., Pintado Recarte MP; Department of Public and Maternal and Child Health, School of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain.; Health Research Institute Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain., Joigneau Prieto L; Department of Public and Maternal and Child Health, School of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain.; Health Research Institute Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain., Bravo Arribas C; Department of Public and Maternal and Child Health, School of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain.; Health Research Institute Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain., Bujan J; Department of Medicine and Medical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, 28801 Madrid, Spain.; Ramón y Cajal Institute of Healthcare Research (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain.; University Center for the Defense of Madrid (CUD-ACD), 28047 Madrid, Spain., Ortega MA; Department of Medicine and Medical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, 28801 Madrid, Spain.; Ramón y Cajal Institute of Healthcare Research (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain.; University Center for the Defense of Madrid (CUD-ACD), 28047 Madrid, Spain.; Pathological Anatomy Service, Central University Hospital of Defense-UAH, 28047 Madrid, Spain., De León-Luis JA; Department of Public and Maternal and Child Health, School of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain.; Health Research Institute Gregorio Marañón, 28009 Madrid, Spain.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) [Healthcare (Basel)] 2021 Mar 08; Vol. 9 (3). Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Mar 08.
DOI: 10.3390/healthcare9030295
Abstrakt: Background: Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) is an unpredictable obstetric emergency that requires a multidisciplinary approach. Bakri balloon tamponade (BBT) is recommended when PPH does not respond to medical treatment. Nowadays few published studies have performed a multivariate analysis to determine the variables independently associated with BBT failure.
Methods: Our study purpose was to determine the variables independently associated with BBT failure: first, in a large single-centre cohort study between 2010 and 2020, and second, in a systematic literature review using Medline and the Cochrane Library. Maternal and perinatal variables, PPH characteristics, technique-related variables and complications were recorded in the case series study, comparing between successful and failed BBT patients. Study characteristic and variables significantly associated with BBT failure were recorded in the systematic review. All studies used a logistic regression test.
Results: The case series included 123 patients. The profile of these patients were primiparous, with vaginal delivery and a full-term new-born. BBT was successful in 81.3% of cases. Five studies were included in the systematic review, providing data from 551 patients. BBT was successful in 79.5% of cases.
Conclusions: Maternal age, caesarean delivery, ≥7 red blood cells units (RBCU) transfused and curettage before BBT insertion, history of caesarean section, pre-pregnancy obesity, anteriorly placed placenta, placenta accreta, caesarean delivery, estimated blood loss before insertion of BBT, long operation duration, and coagulopathy were independent factors for BBT failure.
Databáze: MEDLINE