Recruitment and Retention Strategies for Community-Based Longitudinal Studies in Diverse Urban Neighborhoods.

Autor: Ferris EB; Center for Systems and Community Design, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY, United States., Wyka K; Center for Systems and Community Design, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY, United States., Evenson KR; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States., Dorn JM; Sophie Davis Biomedical Education Program, City University of New York School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States., Thorpe L; Department of Population Health, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, United States., Catellier D; Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, United States., Huang TT; Center for Systems and Community Design, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY, United States.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: JMIR formative research [JMIR Form Res] 2021 Mar 24; Vol. 5 (3), pp. e18591. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Mar 24.
DOI: 10.2196/18591
Abstrakt: Longitudinal, natural experiments provide an ideal evaluation approach to better understand the impact of built environment interventions on community health outcomes, particularly health disparities. As there are many participant engagement challenges inherent in the design of large-scale community-based studies, adaptive and iterative participant engagement strategies are critical. This paper shares practical lessons learned from the Physical Activity and Redesigned Community Spaces (PARCS) study, which is an evaluation of the impact of a citywide park renovation initiative on physical activity, psychosocial health, and community well-being. The PARCS study, although ongoing, has developed several approaches to improve participant engagement: building trust with communities, adapting the study protocol to meet participants' needs and to reflect their capacity for participation, operational flexibility, and developing tracking systems. These strategies may help researchers anticipate and respond to participant engagement challenges in community-based studies, particularly in low-income communities of color.
(©Emily B Ferris, Katarzyna Wyka, Kelly R Evenson, Joan M Dorn, Lorna Thorpe, Diane Catellier, Terry T-K Huang. Originally published in JMIR Formative Research (http://formative.jmir.org), 24.03.2021.)
Databáze: MEDLINE