Fragrance materials (FMs) affect the larval development of the copepod Acartia tonsa: An emerging issue for marine ecosystems.
Autor: | Picone M; Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy., Distefano GG; Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy., Marchetto D; Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy., Russo M; Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy., Vecchiato M; Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy; Institute of Polar Sciences - National Research Council (ISP-CNR), via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy., Gambaro A; Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy; Institute of Polar Sciences - National Research Council (ISP-CNR), via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy., Barbante C; Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy; Institute of Polar Sciences - National Research Council (ISP-CNR), via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy., Ghirardini AV; Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, via Torino 155, I-30170 Mestre, Venezia, Italy. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Ecotoxicology and environmental safety [Ecotoxicol Environ Saf] 2021 Jun 01; Vol. 215, pp. 112146. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Mar 18. |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112146 |
Abstrakt: | Fragrance materials (FMs) are used in a variety of detergents and cosmetics, including household and personal care products. Despite their widespread use and the growing evidence of their occurrence in surface waters worldwide, very little is known about their toxicity towards marine species, including a key component of the marine food webs such as copepods. Thus, we investigated the toxicity of six of the more long-lasting and stable commercial fragrances, including Amyl Salicylate (AMY), Oranger Crystals (ORA), Hexyl Salicylate (HEX), Ambrofix (AMB), Peonile (PEO), and Benzyl Salicylate (BZS), to assess their ability to impair the larval development of the calanoid copepod Acartia tonsa. FMs inhibited the development of A. tonsa significantly at concentrations by far lower than the effect-concentrations reported in the literature for aquatic species. The more toxic FMs were HEX (EC (Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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