Concordance between the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) and Clinical Assessment of Attention Deficit-Adult (CAT-A) over-reporting validity scales for detecting invalid ADHD symptom reporting.

Autor: Leib SI; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Department of Psychology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, USA., Schieszler-Ockrassa C; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Deparment of Psychology, Roosevelt University, Chicago, IL, USA., White DJ; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Deparment of Psychology, Roosevelt University, Chicago, IL, USA., Gallagher VT; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA., Carter DA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA., Basurto KS; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA., Ovsiew GP; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA., Resch ZJ; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Department of Psychology, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, USA., Jennette KJ; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA., Soble JR; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.; Department of Neurology, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Applied neuropsychology. Adult [Appl Neuropsychol Adult] 2022 Nov-Dec; Vol. 29 (6), pp. 1522-1529. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Mar 14.
DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2021.1894150
Abstrakt: This study investigated the relationship between symptom validity scales on the Clinical Assessment of Attention Deficit-Adult (CAT-A) and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) in the context of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) evaluation. The sample comprised 140 consecutive patients referred for a neuropsychological evaluation of ADHD and were administered the CAT-A and the MMPI-2-RF and a battery of performance-based neurocognitive tests. Results indicated CAT-A/MMPI-2-RF symptom validity concordance of 51% between measures, with 38% concordant valid and 13% concordant invalid responses. Among those with discordance symptom validity results, rates of valid CAT-A/invalid MMPI-2-RF responding (41%) were more common than invalid CAT-A/valid MMPI-2-RF responding (8%). Results also indicated higher levels of ADHD symptoms among invalid responding within the CAT-A, whereas the MMPI-2-RF Cognitive Complaints scale did not differ by CAT-A validity status. Finally, symptom validity scales on both the CAT-A and MMPI-2-RF were largely discordant from neuropsychological test validity status per performance validity tests. Findings highlight the need for symptom validity testing when assessing ADHD and indicate that validity indices on broad personality assessments may assess different constructs than embedded validity indices in ADHD-specific measures.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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