Prognosis of Different Types of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression: Current State and Perspectives.

Autor: Schegoleva AA; Laboratory of Cancer Progression Biology, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Khozyainova AA; Laboratory of Cancer Progression Biology, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Fedorov AA; Laboratory of Cancer Progression Biology, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Gerashchenko TS; Laboratory of Cancer Progression Biology, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Rodionov EO; Department of Thoracic Oncology, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Topolnitsky EB; Department of Surgery with a Course of Mobilization Training and Medicine of Disasters, Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, Russia., Shefer NA; Surgery Department, Tomsk Regional Oncology Center, Tomsk, Russia., Pankova OV; Department of General and Molecular Pathology, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Durova AA; Department of Pathological Anatomy, Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, Russia., Zavyalova MV; Department of General and Molecular Pathology, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia.; Department of Pathological Anatomy, Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, Russia., Perelmuter VM; Department of General and Molecular Pathology, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Denisov EV; Laboratory of Cancer Progression Biology, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia, d_evgeniy@oncology.tomsk.ru.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology [Cell Physiol Biochem] 2021 Mar 10; Vol. 55 (S2), pp. 29-48.
DOI: 10.33594/000000340
Abstrakt: Despite advances in diagnostics and therapy of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the problem of prognosis and prevention of tumor progression is still highly important. Even if NSCLC is diagnosed in the early stages, almost a quarter of patients develop relapse; most of them die from recurrent disease. A large number of different markers have been proposed to predict the risk of NSCLC progression; however, none of them are used in clinical practice. It is obvious that this situation is related to the economic and methodological complexity of the proposed markers and/or their insufficient efficiency due to a lack of effective study models and tumor heterogeneity. Another reason may be that potential markers are developed for NSCLC progression in general, which is represented by at least four pathogenetically-distinct processes: synchronous lymph node metastasis, local, regional, and distant recurrence. In this review, we summarize data from published literature on clinicopathological, genetic, and molecular factors associated with different types of NSCLC progression and emphasize challenges and approaches to developing prognostic factors. In conclusion, we highlight the importance of further studies to reveal molecular mechanisms of NSCLC progression and the need for differential analysis of markers of local, regional, and distant recurrences for disease prognosis.
Competing Interests: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
(© Copyright by the Author(s). Published by Cell Physiol Biochem Press.)
Databáze: MEDLINE