Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of indole alkaloids and other constituents from the stem barks of Rauvolfia caffra Sond (Apocynaceae).

Autor: Bitombo AN; Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry, University of YaoundéI 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Department of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad, Pakistan.; Department of Chemie, Universität of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland., Zintchem AAA; Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry, University of YaoundéI 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Department of Chemistry, Higher Teacher's Training College, University of YaoundéI 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Atchadé AT; Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry, University of YaoundéI 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Moni Ndedi EDF; Faculty of Science, Department of Microbiology, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Khan A; Department of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad, Pakistan., Ngono Bikobo DS; Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry, University of YaoundéI 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Department of Chemie, Universität of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland., Pegnyemb DE; Faculty of Science, Department of Organic Chemistry, University of YaoundéI 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Bochet CG; Department of Chemie, Universität of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Natural product research [Nat Prod Res] 2022 Mar; Vol. 36 (6), pp. 1467-1475. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Mar 01.
DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2021.1891054
Abstrakt: Twenty indole alkaloids, among which two undescribed ones named rauvolfianoids A ( 1 ) and B ( 2 ), were isolated from the stem barks of Rauvolfia caffra Sond along with eight other compounds from other biosynthetic pathways. The structures were elucidated by analysis of spectroscopic data, including 1 D and 2 D NMR; absolute configurations of 1 and 2 were determined by CD exciton chirality method. Compounds 1 and 2 were evaluated for antimicrobial and anticancer activities against three bacterial strains ( Escherichia coli , Shigella sp and Salmonella sp ) and CRC-related opportunistic pathogens. 1 showed moderate antibacterial activity against Salmonella sp with the MIC value of 25 μg/ml, while 2 exhibited weak selective activity against all tested pathogens. In addition, these alkaloids were characterized as weak apoptosis inducers in HCT116 human colon carcinoma cell line.
Databáze: MEDLINE