Literature review of nasal lavage technique in paediatrics.

Autor: Martínez-Serrano A; Urgencias Pediátricas, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, España. Electronic address: anams.ovi@gmail.com., Martínez-Campos P; Enfermería Pediátrica, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, España., Seijoso-González L; Enfermería Pediátrica, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, España., Ruiz-Rojo H; Unidad de Hospitalización de Pediatría, Hospital Río Carrión, Palencia, España.
Jazyk: English; Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Enfermeria clinica (English Edition) [Enferm Clin (Engl Ed)] 2021 May-Jun; Vol. 31 (3), pp. 189-194. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Feb 23.
DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcli.2021.01.005
Abstrakt: Introduction: Upper respiratory infections and bronchiolitis are among the most common pathologies in childhood. In paediatric patient care, the nasal lavage technique is widely used as it is recommended in various sinus pathologies.
Objective: To synthesize the available evidence on nasal lavage technique in paediatric patients.
Methods: Literature search in MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and COCHRANE PLUS databases, using the descriptors: paediatrics, respiratory tract infection, bronchiolitis, nasal lavage.
Results: 11 articles were selected due to relevance and specificity. In the documents, the recommendations are structured in five sections regarding the LN technique.
Conclusions: We can recommend, based on scientific evidence, the use of sterile isotonic saline, low positive pressure with wide volumes using a disposable syringe. In the future, the aspects of volume to be used, material and position of the patient regarding the technique should be studied in depth.
(Copyright © 2021 Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE