Does Depression Contribute to the Bladder and Bowel Complaint in Parkinson's Disease Patients?

Autor: Sakakibara R; Neurology, Internal Medicine, Sakura Medical Center Toho University Sakura Japan., Ogata T; Neurology, Internal Medicine, Sakura Medical Center Toho University Sakura Japan., Aiba Y; Neurology, Internal Medicine, Sakura Medical Center Toho University Sakura Japan., Tateno F; Neurology, Internal Medicine, Sakura Medical Center Toho University Sakura Japan., Uchiyama T; Neurology International University of Health and Welfare Narita Japan., Yamamoto T; Neurology Chiba Prefectural University of Health Sciences Chiba Japan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Movement disorders clinical practice [Mov Disord Clin Pract] 2020 Dec 27; Vol. 8 (2), pp. 240-244. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Dec 27 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.1002/mdc3.13124
Abstrakt: Background: The question of whether depression contributes to the bladder and bowel complaint in Parkinson's disease (PD) has not been addressed.
Objectives: We studied bladder, bowel and sexual symptoms in PD patients with/without depression.
Methods: We had 267 referred PD patients: age 68.3 ± 7.7 years, 150 men, 117 women. We divided them into those with/without depression and performed the pelvic function questionnaires including bladder, bowel and sexual items; for example, OABSS, IPSS, and a pelvic organ questionnaire).
Results: The patient age, sex ratio, disease duration, Hoehn-Yahr motor grade, and cognitive score were not significantly different between the PD with depression (n = 35, 13.1%) and PD without depression (n = 232, 86.9%) groups. Regarding bladder, bowel and sexual complaints, significant difference was noted in constipation ( P = 0.000854) and sensation of residual urine ( P = 0.04820) items.
Conclusions: Our PD patients with depression showed significantly more common constipation and sensation of residual urine compared to the patients with PD alone, suggesting that depression contributes to the bladder and bowel complaint in PD patients.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(© 2020 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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