Knowledge and attitude of women with high-risk pregnancy about the Zika virus transmission.

Autor: Garbin CAS; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia Preventiva e Social, Departamento de Odontologia Infantil e Social, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba, Universidade Estadual de São Paulo. R. José Bonifácio 1193, Vila Mendonça. 16015-050 Araçatuba SP Brasil. cgarbin@foa.unesp.br., Teruel GP; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia Preventiva e Social, Departamento de Odontologia Infantil e Social, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba, Universidade Estadual de São Paulo. R. José Bonifácio 1193, Vila Mendonça. 16015-050 Araçatuba SP Brasil. cgarbin@foa.unesp.br., Saliba TA; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia Preventiva e Social, Departamento de Odontologia Infantil e Social, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba, Universidade Estadual de São Paulo. R. José Bonifácio 1193, Vila Mendonça. 16015-050 Araçatuba SP Brasil. cgarbin@foa.unesp.br., Moimaz SAS; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia Preventiva e Social, Departamento de Odontologia Infantil e Social, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba, Universidade Estadual de São Paulo. R. José Bonifácio 1193, Vila Mendonça. 16015-050 Araçatuba SP Brasil. cgarbin@foa.unesp.br., Garbin AJÍ; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia Preventiva e Social, Departamento de Odontologia Infantil e Social, Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba, Universidade Estadual de São Paulo. R. José Bonifácio 1193, Vila Mendonça. 16015-050 Araçatuba SP Brasil. cgarbin@foa.unesp.br.
Jazyk: Portuguese; English
Zdroj: Ciencia & saude coletiva [Cien Saude Colet] 2021 Jan; Vol. 26 (1), pp. 233-240. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Apr 17.
DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232020261.25752018
Abstrakt: Objective was to analyze the knowledge and attitude of high risk pregnant women about zika. This is a cross-sectional study, quantitative, with a sample of 201 high risk women who perform prenatal the Ambulatory Medical Specialties. A self-administered instrument, was applied after consultation with the doctor. Inclusion criteria were the presence of pregnant women on the day of the interview and their consent to participate. Exclusion criteria were those who did not agree to participate and were not performing prenatal care during the study period. For the data analysis we used chi square and fisher exact, in software Epi info 7.1 and Bioestat 5.0. Of the pregnant women, 76% believed that their neighborhood was likely to be infected by the virus and used measures to control mosquito proliferation, such as not leaving standing water (n = 154). In relation to knowledge, there was an association between Zika and microcephaly (p≤ 0.0001) and the need for more information (p = 0.0439). To prevent infection, 76% took no action, there was an association between the need for knowledge about the subject and the actions taken to combat the virus (p = 0.0049). We conclude that pregnant women's knowledge and attitude about zika is failed.
Databáze: MEDLINE