[The prevalence of severe falls and associated factors among elderly Brazilians: Results of the 2013 National Health Survey].

Autor: Amorim JSC; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Instituto René Rachou, Fiocruz Minas. Av. Augusto de Lima 1715, Barro Preto. 30190-009 Belo Horizonte MG Brasil. sergio.peixoto@fiocruz.br., Souza MAN; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Instituto René Rachou, Fiocruz Minas. Av. Augusto de Lima 1715, Barro Preto. 30190-009 Belo Horizonte MG Brasil. sergio.peixoto@fiocruz.br., Mambrini JVM; Núcleo de Estudos em Saúde Pública e Envelhecimento, Instituto René Rachou, Fiocruz Minas. Belo Horizonte MG Brasil., Lima-Costa MF; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Instituto René Rachou, Fiocruz Minas. Av. Augusto de Lima 1715, Barro Preto. 30190-009 Belo Horizonte MG Brasil. sergio.peixoto@fiocruz.br.; Núcleo de Estudos em Saúde Pública e Envelhecimento, Instituto René Rachou, Fiocruz Minas. Belo Horizonte MG Brasil., Peixoto SV; Núcleo de Estudos em Saúde Pública e Envelhecimento, Instituto René Rachou, Fiocruz Minas. Belo Horizonte MG Brasil.; Departamento de Gestão em Saúde, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte MG Brasil.
Jazyk: portugalština
Zdroj: Ciencia & saude coletiva [Cien Saude Colet] 2021 Jan; Vol. 26 (1), pp. 185-196. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Mar 07.
DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232020261.30542018
Abstrakt: The scope of this study was to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with severe falls among elderly Brazilians. It included a transversal study of 10,537 elderly individuals who participated in the National Health Survey (2013). The dependent variable was a report of severe falls in the past year. The independent variables comprised, hierarchically, socio-demographic factors, behavior, health status and functional capacity. Logistic regression was used to obtain the odds ratio (OR) and the confidence interval (95%CI), using the 13.1 Stata program. The prevalence of severe falls was 7.5% (95%CI: 6.7-8.3) and the highest odds were among women (OR: 1.35; 95%CI: 1.03-1.77), 70 to 79 years of age (OR: 1.47; 95%CI: 1.12-1.95) and 80 years and above (OR: 2.00; 95%CI: 1.46-2.74), living without a spouse/partner (OR: 1.37; 95%CI: 1.08-1.74), sedentary in leisure time (OR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.06-2.26), having multimorbities (OR: 1.54; 95%CI: 1.19-2.00), sleeping difficulties (OR: 2.18; 95%CI: 1.65-2.88), limitations in daily activities (OR: 2.25; 95%CI 1.63 -3.10) and use of a walking aid (OR: 1.89; 95%CI: 1.30-2.73). The prevalence of severe falls was high and multifactorial, enabling the identification of profiles of greater vulnerability, which should be considered in public policies for specific interventions.
Databáze: MEDLINE