Is there a relationship between spirituality/religiosity and resilience? A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

Autor: Schwalm FD; Family Physician, Conceição Hospital Group - GHC, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Zandavalli RB; Family Physician, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., de Castro Filho ED; Family Physician, Conceição Hospital Group - GHC, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Lucchetti G; Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of health psychology [J Health Psychol] 2022 Apr; Vol. 27 (5), pp. 1218-1232. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 26.
DOI: 10.1177/1359105320984537
Abstrakt: Resilience is the ability to recover or cope with adverse situations. Spiritual and religious beliefs may be associated with important "resilience resources." To investigate whether there is a relationship between spirituality/religiosity (S/R) and resilience. This is a systematic review (observational studies) with meta-analysis following the PRISMA guidelines. From a total of 2468 articles, 34 observational studies were included. We identified a moderate positive correlation between S/R and resilience ( r  = 0.40 (95% CI, 0.32-0.48], p  < 0.01). When only high-quality articles were included, the results were maintained. Conclusion: A moderate positive correlation was found between S/R and resilience.
Databáze: MEDLINE