In-vitro and In-vivo management of Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood and Rhizoctonia bataticola (Taub.) Butler in cotton using organic's.

Autor:	Khan MA; Institute of Plant Protection, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan 66000, Pakistan., Riaz H; Institute of Plant Protection, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan 66000, Pakistan., Raheel M; Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan., Shakeel Q; Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan., Waheed U; Institute of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan 66000, Pakistan., Ahmed N; Institute of Plant Protection, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan 66000, Pakistan., Bashair M; Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, BZU Bahadur Sub Campus, Layyah 31200, Pakistan., Ashraf W; Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan., Abbas HT; Department of Plant Pathology, Lasbela University of Agriculture Water and Marine Sciences, Uthal, District Lasbela 90150, Balochistan, Pakistan., Siddique M; Department of Environmental Sciences, Comsats University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22010, Pakistan., Khan M; Department of Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, Women University Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan., Naz A; Department of Food Science and Technology, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan 66000, Pakistan., Shaheen M; Cotton Research Institute, Khanpur, Rahimyar Khan, Agriculture Department, Punjab, Pakistan., Arif AM; Institute of Plant Protection, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture, Multan 66000, Pakistan., Ali H; Department of Agricultural Engineering, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab, Pakistan., Nasir M; Department of Entomology, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan., Ansari MJ; Department of Botany, Hindu College Moradabad, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India., Ghramh HA; Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia.; Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia., Khan KA; Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia.; Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Saudi journal of biological sciences [Saudi J Biol Sci] 2021 Jan; Vol. 28 (1), pp. 1-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 19.
DOI:	10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.08.023
Abstrakt:	Root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood and Rhizoctonia bataticola (Taub.) Butler, fungus, are very dangerous root damaging pathogens. Present study was planned to establish a chemical control of these root deteriorating pathogens under lab conditions as well as in field. Maximum death rate of nematode juveniles and minimum numbers of nematode eggs hatched were recorded in plates treated with Cadusafos (Rugby® 100G) @12 g/100 ml and Cartap® (4% G) @9g/100 ml. Chemical treatment of Rhizoctonia bataticola with Trifloxystrobin + Tebuconazole (Nativo®) @0.2 g/100 ml and Mancozeb + Matalaxyl (Axiom) @0.25 g/100 ml significantly controlled the mycelial growth in plates. The best treatments tested in laboratory were applied in field as protective and curative treatments. Results proved that chemical control of root-knot nematode and root rot fungi by tested chemicals at recommended time and dose is a significant management technique under field conditions. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (© 2020 The Author(s).)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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