Practice patterns, attitudes, and knowledge among clinicians regarding hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy and pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy: a national survey by Indian society of peritoneal surface malignancies (ISPSM).

Autor: Somashekhar SP; Department of Surgical Oncology, Manipal Comprehensive Cancer Center, Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, India., Rohit KC; Department of Surgical Oncology, Manipal Comprehensive Cancer Center, Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, India., Deo SVS; All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India., Ashwin KR; Department of Surgical Oncology, Manipal Comprehensive Cancer Center, Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, India.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Pleura and peritoneum [Pleura Peritoneum] 2020 Aug 31; Vol. 5 (3), pp. 20200120. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 31 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.1515/pp-2020-0120
Abstrakt: Objectives: Perception of cytoreductive surgery (CRS), hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC), and pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC) for treating peritoneal surface malignancies (PSM) differ widely among physicians.
Methods: This on-site survey performed during a major oncology congress in 2019 evaluated the current opinion, perceptions, knowledge and practice of HIPEC and PIPAC among oncologists in India.
Results: There were 147 respondents (gynecologists (30%), surgical oncologists and gastrointestinal surgeons (64%), and medical oncologists (6%)). Whereas most respondents considered CRS and HIPEC an appropriate therapeutic option, 25% would not recommend CRS and HIPEC. The main barriers to referral to an expert center were inaccessibility to such a center (37.8%), non-inclusion of CRS and HIPEC in clinical practice guidelines (32.4%), and a high morbidity/mortality (21.6%). Variations were found in the various practice patterns of CRS/HIPEC like eligibility criteria, HIPEC protocols and safety measures. Although PIPAC awareness as a novel therapeutic option was high, only a limited number of centers offered PIPAC, mainly because of non-access to technology and missing training opportunities (76.2%).
Conclusions: Lack of widespread acceptance, poor accessibility and low utilization presents a significant challenge for HIPEC and PIPAC in India. There is a need to raise the awareness of curative and palliative therapeutic options for PSM. This might be achieved by the creation of expert centers, specialized training curricula and of a new sub-speciality in oncology.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: Authors state no conflict of interest.
(© 2020 Sampige Prasanna Somashekhar et al., published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston.)
Databáze: MEDLINE