Spectroscopy of Radiostrontium in Fuel Materials Retrieved from the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant.
| Autor: | Zheltonozhsky VA; Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine., Zheltonozhskaya MV; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation., Bondarkov MD; State Scientific Research Institution 'Chernobyl Center for Nuclear Safety, Radioactive Waste and Radioecology,' Slavutych, Ukraine., Farfán EB; Nuclear Energy, Science and Engineering Laboratory, Kennesaw State University, Marietta, GA. |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Health physics [Health Phys] 2021 Apr 01; Vol. 120 (4), pp. 378-386. |
| DOI: | 10.1097/HP.0000000000001349 |
| Abstrakt: | Abstract: Some basic methods of measuring radiostrontium activity by spectroscopic methods are considered in this study. These methods of assessing beta spectra and the characteristic radiation that accompanies the breakdown of radiostrontium are described. The sensitivity of these methods based on the assessments of beta spectra both after radiochemical procedures and without radiochemistry is presented. The objective of this paper is to review the spectroscopic procedures that have been developed and used to determine radiostrontium in various matrices; they are focused on modern methods. Samples of fuel particles of different origins, obtained from the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant Unit 4, were analyzed using the methods presented in this study. Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest. (Copyright © 2020 Health Physics Society.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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