Ectatic diseases.

Autor: Salomão MQ; Instituto de Olhos Renato Ambrósio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Rio de Janeiro Corneal Tomography and Biomechanics Study Group, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Brazilian Study Group of Artificial Intelligence and Corneal Analysis - BrAIN, Rio de Janeiro & Maceió, Brazil; Department of Ophthalmology, Escola Paulista de Medicina - Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Instituto Benjamin Constant, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Electronic address: marcella@barravisioncenter.com.br., Hofling-Lima AL; Department of Ophthalmology, Escola Paulista de Medicina - Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Gomes Esporcatte LP; Instituto de Olhos Renato Ambrósio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Rio de Janeiro Corneal Tomography and Biomechanics Study Group, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Department of Ophthalmology, Escola Paulista de Medicina - Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Correa FF; Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal; School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal., Lopes B; Instituto de Olhos Renato Ambrósio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Rio de Janeiro Corneal Tomography and Biomechanics Study Group, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Department of Ophthalmology, Escola Paulista de Medicina - Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK., Sena N Jr; Department of Ophthalmology, Federal University the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), USA., Dawson DG; The University of Florida Department of Ophthalmology, Gainesville, FL, USA., Ambrósio R Jr; Instituto de Olhos Renato Ambrósio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Rio de Janeiro Corneal Tomography and Biomechanics Study Group, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Brazilian Study Group of Artificial Intelligence and Corneal Analysis - BrAIN, Rio de Janeiro & Maceió, Brazil; Department of Ophthalmology, Escola Paulista de Medicina - Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Ophthalmology, Federal University the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), USA. Electronic address: dr.renatoambrosio@gmail.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Experimental eye research [Exp Eye Res] 2021 Jan; Vol. 202, pp. 108347. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Dec 01.
DOI: 10.1016/j.exer.2020.108347
Abstrakt: Ectatic corneal disease (ECD) comprises a group of disorders characterized by progressive thinning and subsequent bulging of the corneal structure. Different phenotypes have been recognized, including keratoglobus, pellucid marginal degeneration (PMD), and keratoconus (KC). Keratoconus has been widely investigated throughout the years, but the advent of laser refractive surgery boosted an immediate need for more knowledge and research about ectatic diseases. This article discusses nomenclature of ectatic disease, etiology and pathogenesis, along with treatment options, with special focus ok KC and forme fruste keratoconus.
(Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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