A scoping review of the phenomenon of osteoporosis in post bariatric surgical patients.

Autor: Mori C; Nursing and Nursing Education, 210 Skyveiw Circle, Dalton, Ohio, USA. Electronic address: cmori@wchosp.org., Sheehan D; Kent State University College of Nursing, 10358 Hanford Lane, Twinsburg, OH, 44087, USA. Electronic address: Dsheeha1@kent.edu., Graor CH; University of Akron School of Nursing, 6714 Pin Tail Drive, Brecksville, OH, 44141, USA. Electronic address: graor@uakron.edu., Petrinec A; Kent State University College of Nursing, 2760 Hawkesbury Boulevard, Hudson, OH, 44236, USA. Electronic address: apetrine@kent.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of orthopaedic and trauma nursing [Int J Orthop Trauma Nurs] 2021 Feb; Vol. 40, pp. 100835. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 19.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijotn.2020.100835
Abstrakt: Background: Risk factors, preventive treatment, and increased prevalence of fragility fractures in post-bariatric surgical patients have been researched, however, little is known about how patients' perspectives of osteoporosis risk determine their commitment to bone health.
Purpose: The purpose of this review was to provide an overview and appraisal of the research regarding osteoporosis in post bariatric surgical patients, as well as to identify gaps in the literature in this area.
Methods: Data bases searched included OVID Medline, CINAHL, and EMBASE which included ahead of print articles that had not yet been indexed. Relevant key words were used independently and in combination: "osteoporosis," "morbid obesity," and "bariatric surgery."
Results: A total of 24 quantitative studies and 15 qualitative studies were retrieved for this review; none of the qualitative studies examined both osteoporosis and bariatric surgery.
Conclusion: The current trend in bariatric surgical patients regarding osteoporosis is to examine the degree of bone loss based on significant influences including extent of weight loss, years since surgery, type of procedure performed, and subject selection. Patient perceptions about osteoporosis risk after bariatric surgery were rarely addressed.
(Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE