Autologous Materials in Regenerative Dentistry: Harvested Bone, Platelet Concentrates and Dentin Derivates.

Autor: Bernardi S; Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.; Centre of Microscopy, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy., Macchiarelli G; Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy., Bianchi S; Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) [Molecules] 2020 Nov 15; Vol. 25 (22). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 15.
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25225330
Abstrakt: The jawbone is a peculiar type of bone tissue, unique for its histological, anatomical and physiological characteristics. Therefore, a defect in the maxilla or in the mandible, because of pathological sequelae is difficult to prevent and to restore. Several biomaterials have been and are currently being developed to respond to the demands of regenerative medicine. A specific group of biomaterials used in regenerative dentistry is represented by the autologous materials. Platelet concentrates harvested bone and dentin derivates are indeed used in an attempt to minimise the alveolar resorption or in vertical ridge augmentation procedures or in sinus lift interventions. The aim of this review is to examine the properties of the above-listed materials, to compare them and to indicate eventual clinical applications.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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