Mycobacterium malmoense: an unusual pathogen causing endocarditis, a case report and literature review.

Autor: Posso-Osorio I; Grupo de Investigación en Reumatología y Medicina Traslacional (GIRAT), Fundación Valle del Lili and Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia., Las Salas A; Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia., Tobón GJ; Grupo de Investigación en Reumatología y Medicina Traslacional (GIRAT), Fundación Valle del Lili and Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.; Rheumatology Service, Department of Internal Medicine, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia., Sierra-Ruiz M; Centro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia., Cañas CA; Grupo de Investigación en Reumatología y Medicina Traslacional (GIRAT), Fundación Valle del Lili and Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.; Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.; Rheumatology Service, Department of Internal Medicine, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia., Bravo JC; Pathology Service, Department of Internal Medicine, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia., Moncada PA; Centro de Investigaciones Clínicas (CIC), Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.; Infectious Diseases Services, Department of Internal Medicine, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: IDCases [IDCases] 2020 Oct 24; Vol. 22, pp. e00999. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 24 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00999
Abstrakt: Non-tuberculous mycobacterias (NTM) are important pathogens responsible for a broad spectrum of diseases in humans. Although exposure is widespread since they are distributed in the environment, the development of the disease is rare. It will depend on the specific species, their virulence (only 50 have been found to cause disease), and the host's immune response. M Mycobacterium Malmoense is a NTM first reported in 1977 at Malmö, Sweden, based on four cases of lung infections. After these, other infections have been reported mainly involving the respiratory tract. Extrapulmonary infections are limited to cervical adenitis, and rarely to tenosynovitis and disseminated disease. We are hence reporting, to our knowledge, the first case of M. malmoense as the cause of bacterial endocarditis in the world.
Competing Interests: The authors report no declarations of interest.
(© 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE