Genomic Analysis of SXT/R391 Integrative Conjugative Elements From Proteus mirabilis Isolated in Brazil.

Autor: Sato JL; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Fonseca MRB; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Cerdeira LT; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.; Department of Infectious Diseases, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia., Tognim MCB; Department of Basic Health Sciences, State University of Maringá, Maringá, Brazil., Sincero TCM; Department of Clinical Analysis, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Noronha do Amaral MC; Department of Clinical Analysis, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Lincopan N; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Galhardo RS; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in microbiology [Front Microbiol] 2020 Oct 20; Vol. 11, pp. 571472. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 20 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.571472
Abstrakt: Integrative conjugative elements (ICEs) are widespread in many bacterial species, often carrying antibiotic resistance determinants. In the present work, we screened a collection of Proteus mirabilis clinical isolates for the presence of type 1 SXT/R391 ICEs. Among the 76 isolates analyzed, 5 of them carry such elements. The complete sequences of these elements were obtained. One of the isolates carried the CMY-2 beta-lactamase gene in a transposon and is nearly identical to the element ICE Pmi Jpn1 previously described in Japan, and later shown to be present in other parts of the world, indicating global spread of this element. Nevertheless, the Brazilian isolate carrying ICE Pmi Jpn1 is not clonally related to the other lineages carrying the same element around the world. The other ICEs identified in this work do not carry known antibiotic resistance markers and are diverse in variable gene content and size, suggesting that these elements may be responsible for the acquisition of other advantageous traits by bacteria. Some sequences carried by these elements in Brazilian strains were not previously found in other SXT/R391 variants.
(Copyright © 2020 Sato, Fonseca, Cerdeira, Tognim, Sincero, Noronha do Amaral, Lincopan and Galhardo.)
Databáze: MEDLINE