Plasma-enhanced modification of polysaccharides for wastewater treatment: A review.

Autor: Laureano-Anzaldo CM; Departamento de Ingeniería Química, CUCEI, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico. Electronic address: cesar.laureano2982@alumnos.udg.mx., González-López ME; Departamento de Ingeniería Química, CUCEI, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico. Electronic address: martin.gonzalez@alumnos.udg.mx., Pérez-Fonseca AA; Departamento de Ingeniería Química, CUCEI, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico. Electronic address: aida.perez@academicos.udg.mx., Cruz-Barba LE; Departamento de Ingeniería Química, CUCEI, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico. Electronic address: emilio.cruz@academicos.udg.mx., Robledo-Ortíz JR; Departamento de Madera, Celulosa y Papel, CUCEI, Universidad de Guadalajara, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico. Electronic address: jorge.robledo@academicos.udg.mx.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Carbohydrate polymers [Carbohydr Polym] 2021 Jan 15; Vol. 252, pp. 117195. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 10.
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117195
Abstrakt: In this work, novel polysaccharide-based sorbents modified with plasma technologies are discussed. Plasma selectively modifies the surface properties by generating specific moieties, enhancing adsorption performance, and the physical-chemical properties of the material without modifying its bulk properties. Among plasma technologies, cold plasma is more suitable and energy-efficient, since thermal-sensitive materials could be modified using this technology. Besides, atmospheric-pressure plasma systems possess the required features to scale-up plasma technologies for surface modification of sorbents. Moreover, a big challenge is the semi-continuous operation to modify sorbents as it would decrease overall process costs. Due to its low-cost and extensive availability, polysaccharide-based sorbents are promising substrates for plasma-enhanced modification to develop highly efficient adsorbents. The development of polysaccharide-based materials includes modified cellulose, chitosan, or lignocellulosic materials with functionalities that increase adsorption capacity and selectivity towards a specific organic or inorganic pollutant.
(Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE