| Autor: |
Berdnikova EV; The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education 'The Southern Ural State Medical University' of Minzdrav of Russia, 454000, Chelyabinsk, Russia, e.v.berdnikova@gmail.com., Soliannikova OV; The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education 'The Southern Ural State Medical University' of Minzdrav of Russia, 454000, Chelyabinsk, Russia., Cherniak OV; The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education 'The Southern Ural State Medical University' of Minzdrav of Russia, 454000, Chelyabinsk, Russia. |
| Jazyk: |
ruština |
| Zdroj: |
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny [Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med] 2020 Sep; Vol. 28 (5), pp. 954-958. |
| DOI: |
10.32687/0869-866X-2020-28-5-954-958 |
| Abstrakt: |
Every year number of eye diseases among children and adolescents is steadily increasing. The most possible causes of this process are sedentary life-style, computerization of society and school curriculum characteristics. The survey of 209 parents of children and adolescents was organized and carried out. The study established that modern children spend much more time at screens than it is recommended by regulatory documents. The pathology of eye was diagnosed in 46.9% of children, 39.2% of children are regularly observed by ophthalmologist. 53.6% of children are regularly observed by an ophthalmologist. Among parents whose children are monitored by ophthalmologist, 55.3% mentioned inaccessibility of medical appointments, that makes impossible regular corresponding medical check-ups and results in progressing of diseases present and development of new ones. The ophthalmologist plays key role in maintaining visual analyzer health. To effectively prevent visual organ pathology, it is necessary to achieve comprehensive interaction of ophthalmologist, teachers (preschool teachers), parents and children themselves. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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