Balance and muscle strength tests in patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures to develop tailored rehabilitation programs.

Autor: Makarova EV; Somatic rehabilitation, anti-aging and reproductive health department of FSBI 'National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology' of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation., Marchenkova LA; Somatic rehabilitation, anti-aging and reproductive health department of FSBI 'National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology' of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation., Eryomushkin MA; Orthopedics, biomechanics, kinesiotherapy and manual therapy department of FSBI 'National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology' of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation., Styazkina EM; Orthopedics, biomechanics, kinesiotherapy and manual therapy department of FSBI 'National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology' of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation., Chesnikova EI; Orthopedics, biomechanics, kinesiotherapy and manual therapy department of FSBI 'National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology' of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of translational myology [Eur J Transl Myol] 2020 Sep 09; Vol. 30 (3), pp. 9236. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Sep 09 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.4081/ejtm.2020.9236
Abstrakt: Authors perform a cross-sectional study of functional abilities of the patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures (VFs). Trunk muscle isometric strength and postural balance impairments were estimated. The development of osteoporotic VFs is associated with a significant decrease in strength of all the body muscles, especially the deep spinal stabilization system, i.e trunk extensor (TE), trunk flexsor (TF), where the VFs contribute to inappropriate distribution of back muscle strength with TE:TF ration of 1:1 instead of 3:2, observed both normally and in patients with uncomplicated osteoporosis. There is also a deterioration of stabilometry and functional coordination assessment tests in patients with pathological VFs, that indicate abnormalities of both static and dynamic postural balance. The obtained data should be taken into account when developing rehabilitation programmes for osteoporosis patients who have suffered compression VFs.
Competing Interests: We confirm that we have read the Journal’s position on issues involved in ethical publication and affirm that this report is consistent with those guidelines.
Databáze: MEDLINE