Climate Change and Health: Local Solutions to Local Challenges.

Autor: Schramm PJ; Climate and Health Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, MS S106-6, 4770 Buford Hwy, Atlanta, GA, 30341, USA. pschramm@cdc.gov., Ahmed M; New York City Department of Health & Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, USA., Siegel H; New York City Department of Health & Mental Hygiene, New York, NY, USA., Donatuto J; Swinomish Indian Tribal Community, La Conner, WA, USA., Campbell L; Swinomish Indian Tribal Community, La Conner, WA, USA., Raab K; Minnesota Department of Health, Saint Paul, MN, USA., Svendsen E; Climate and Health Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, MS S106-6, 4770 Buford Hwy, Atlanta, GA, 30341, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Current environmental health reports [Curr Environ Health Rep] 2020 Dec; Vol. 7 (4), pp. 363-370. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 28.
DOI: 10.1007/s40572-020-00294-1
Abstrakt: Purpose of Review: Climate change has direct impacts on human health, but those impacts vary widely by location. Local health impacts depend on a large number of factors including specific regional climate impacts, demographics and human vulnerabilities, and existing local adaptation capacity. There is a need to incorporate local data and concerns into climate adaptation plans and evaluate different approaches.
Recent Findings: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has provided funding, technical assistance, and an adaptation framework to assist localities with climate planning and activities. The differing processes with which states, cities, and tribes develop and implement adaptation plans have been observed. We outline examples of the implementation of CDC's framework and activities for local adaptation, with a focus on case studies at differing jurisdictional levels (a state, a city, and a sovereign tribe). The use of local considerations and data are important to inform climate adaptation. The adaptable implementation of CDC's framework is helping communities protect health.
Databáze: MEDLINE