Usefulness of COVID-19 screen-and-test approach in pregnant women: an experience from a country with low COVID-19 burden.

Autor: Šterbenc A; Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Premru Sršen T; Department of Perinatology, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; and Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Lučovnik M; Department of Perinatology, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; and Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Vidmar Šimic M; Department of Perinatology, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Steblovnik L; Department of Perinatology, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Fabjan Vodušek V; Department of Perinatology, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Druškovič M; Department of Perinatology, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Kavšek G; Department of Perinatology, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Poljak M; Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Trojner Bregar A; Department of Perinatology, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; and Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of perinatal medicine [J Perinat Med] 2020 Oct 22; Vol. 49 (3), pp. 269-273. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 22 (Print Publication: 2021).
DOI: 10.1515/jpm-2020-0368
Abstrakt: Objectives: Information on the usefulness of screen-and-test strategies of pregnant women for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is lacking.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the Ljubljana Maternity Hospital database and searched for pregnant women, who were admitted to the hospital between March 15 and May 16, 2020, for a planned procedure or hospitalization. Their medical records were examined and SARS-CoV-2 test results were retrieved.
Results: During the two-month period analyzed, there were a total of 265 scheduled admissions of pregnant women to our hospital. Two hundred two (76.2%) were tested for SARS-CoV-2 1 day prior to admission. All tested negative for SARS-CoV-2 RNA, regardless of having coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-compatible signs or symptoms (n=28) or not (n=174).
Conclusions: In a population with a low SARS-CoV-2 burden, usefulness of universal testing of pregnant women before admission to the hospital is limited. We recommend that obstetric units in regions with low SARS-CoV-2 burden enforce rational use of personal protective equipment and diligent screening protocols using targeted questionnaires, whereas SARS-CoV-2 laboratory testing should be performed only in screen-positives: those with high clinical suspicion of COVID-19 and/or suspected epidemiological history.
(© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.)
Databáze: MEDLINE