Evolving insights into penile cancer pathology and the eighth edition of the AJCC TNM staging system.

Autor: Sanchez DF; Instituto de Patología e Investigación, Asunción, Paraguay; School of Medicine, National University of Asuncion, San Lorenzo, Paraguay., Fernandez-Nestosa MJ; Instituto de Patología e Investigación, Asunción, Paraguay; Polytechnic School, National University of Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay., Cañete-Portillo S; Instituto de Patología e Investigación, Asunción, Paraguay., Cubilla AL; Instituto de Patología e Investigación, Asunción, Paraguay; School of Medicine, National University of Asuncion, San Lorenzo, Paraguay. Electronic address: antoniocubillaramos@gmail.com.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Urologic oncology [Urol Oncol] 2022 Jun; Vol. 40 (6), pp. 215-222. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Sep 29.
DOI: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2020.09.010
Abstrakt: The majority of penile malignant tumors are squamous cell carcinomas. They are pathologically defined as epithelial neoplasms originating in the squamous cells of the inner mucosal lining of the glans, coronal sulcus or foreskin. Tumor location and site of origin is preferentially in glans (70%) followed by foreskin (25%) and coronal sulcus (5%). Despite the variable geographic distribution, pathological features of penile carcinomas in areas of high- and low-risk are similar. Penile tumors are morphologically heterogeneous. A major advance, based on biological, etiological and prognostic factors, is the 2016 WHO classification separating epithelial penile neoplasia, precancerous and invasive, in non-HPV and HPV-related.
(Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE