In silico Prediction of New Drug Candidates Against the Multidrug-Resistant and Potentially Zoonotic Fish Pathogen Serotype III Streptococcus agalactiae .

Autor: Favero LM; Laboratory of Fish Bacteriology, Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil., Chideroli RT; Laboratory of Fish Bacteriology, Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil., Ferrari NA; Laboratory of Fish Bacteriology, Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil., Azevedo VAC; Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Genetic, Ecology, and Evolution, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Tiwari S; Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Genetic, Ecology, and Evolution, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Lopera-Barrero NM; Department of Animal Production, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil., Pereira UP; Laboratory of Fish Bacteriology, Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Frontiers in genetics [Front Genet] 2020 Aug 28; Vol. 11, pp. 1024. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 28 (Print Publication: 2020).
DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2020.01024
Abstrakt: Streptococcus agalactiae is an invasive multi-host pathogen that causes invasive diseases mainly in newborns, elderly, and individuals with underlying health complications. In fish, S. agalactiae causes streptococcosis, which is characterized by septicemia and neurological signs, and leads to great economic losses to the fish farming industry worldwide. These bacteria can be classified into different serotypes based on capsular antigens, and into different sequence types (ST) based on multilocus sequence typing (MLST). In 2015, serotype III ST283 was identified to be associated with a foodborne invasive disease in non-pregnant immunocompetent humans in Singapore, and the infection was related to raw fish consumption. In addition, a serotype III strain isolated from tilapia in Brazil has been reported to be resistant to five antibiotic classes. This specific serotype can serve as a reservoir of resistance genes and pose a serious threat to public health. Thus, new approaches for the control and treatment of S. agalactiae infections are needed. In the present study, 24 S. agalactiae serotype III complete genomes, isolated from human and fish hosts, were compared. The core genome was identified, and, using bioinformatics tools and subtractive criteria, five proteins were identified as potential drug targets. Furthermore, 5,008 drug-like natural compounds were virtually screened against the identified targets. The ligands with the best binding properties are suggested for further in vitro and in vivo analysis.
(Copyright © 2020 Favero, Chideroli, Ferrari, Azevedo, Tiwari, Lopera-Barrero and Pereira.)
Databáze: MEDLINE