Mindfulness-based arts interventions for cancer care: A systematic review of the effects on wellbeing and fatigue.

Autor: Rieger KL; School of Nursing, Trinity Western University, Langley, British Columbia, Canada.; College of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada., Lobchuk MM; College of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada., Duff MA; Psychosocial Oncology Clinician, CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada., Chernomas WM; College of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada., Demczuk L; Elizabeth Dafoe Library, University of Manitoba Libraries, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada., Campbell-Enns HJ; Canadian Mennonite University, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada., Zaborniak AR; College of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada., Nweze S; College of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada., West CH; College of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Psycho-oncology [Psychooncology] 2021 Feb; Vol. 30 (2), pp. 240-251. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 14.
DOI: 10.1002/pon.5560
Abstrakt: Objective: Upon receiving a cancer diagnosis, life irrevocably changes and complex experiences of emotional distress often occur. There is a growing interest in mindfulness-based arts interventions (MBAIs) to ameliorate the distress many patients experience. Our review objective was to synthesize the evidence on the effectiveness of MBAIs on psychological wellbeing and fatigue.
Method: Relevant quantitative articles were identified through a systematic search of the grey literature and online databases including MEDLINE, CINAHL, Cochrane CENTRAL, Art Full Text, ART bibliographies Modern, PsycINFO, Scopus, and EMBASE. Two independent reviewers screened titles/abstracts against predetermined inclusion criteria, read full-text articles for eligibility, conducted quality appraisals of included articles, and extracted pertinent data with a standardized data extraction form. The heterogeneity of the included studies precluded a meta-analysis and a narrative synthesis of study outcomes was conducted.
Results: Our systematic search retrieved 4241 titles/abstracts, and 13 studies met our inclusion criteria (eight randomized controlled trials and five quasi-experiments). Most of the studies focused on patients with cancer (92.3%). There is a growing interest in MBAIs over time and significant heterogeneity in the types of interventions. A significant effect was found on several outcomes that are important in psychosocial oncology: quality of life, psychological state, spiritual wellbeing, and mindfulness. The effect on fatigue was equivocal.
Conclusions: This novel intervention demonstrates promise for the psychosocial care of patients with cancer. These findings are an essential antecedent to the continued implementation, development, and evaluation of MBAIs in oncology.
(© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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