Sexual orientation and migration intentions among rural, exurban and urban adolescents in Iceland.

Autor: Thorsteinsson EB; School of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales Australia., Bjarnason T; Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Akureyri, Akureyri, Iceland., Loi NM; School of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales Australia., Arnarsson AM; Faculty of Health Promotion, Sports and Leisure, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Culture, health & sexuality [Cult Health Sex] 2020 Sep 17, pp. 1-17. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Sep 17.
DOI: 10.1080/13691058.2020.1813333
Abstrakt: Rural areas have often been assumed to be somewhat hostile territory for sexual minorities. As a result, moving to an urban area may be an integral part of "coming out" for those living in a rural area. However, surprisingly few quantitative studies have examined the level of rural-to-urban migration intent among sexual minorities. In this study, we examined the migration expectations of adolescents in Iceland, a country characterised by a heavy urban concentration and a scattered rural population, strong international ties and comparatively high levels of formal rights and public acceptance of sexual minorities. Based on a population sample of 2,858 students aged 15-16 years, we found no evidence of greater overall migration expectations among rural or exurban lesbian, gay, bisexual and questioning (LGBQ) youth than their urban counterparts. However, while urban LGBQ youth were more likely to move abroad, young people in other areas are more likely to move domestically. The results are discussed in the context of prior studies of sexual minorities in rural areas and migration expectations among rural youth.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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