Autor: |
Alpino TMA; Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas em Emergências e Desastres em Saúde, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Santos CRB; Escola de Nutrição, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Barros DC; Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Freitas CM; Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas em Emergências e Desastres em Saúde, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. |
Jazyk: |
English; Portuguese |
Zdroj: |
Cadernos de saude publica [Cad Saude Publica] 2020 Sep 02; Vol. 36 (8), pp. e00161320. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Sep 02. |
DOI: |
10.1590/0102-311X00161320 |
Abstrakt: |
The COVID-19 pandemic poses one of this century's greatest public health challenges, with impacts on the health and living conditions of populations worldwide. The literature has reported that the pandemic affects the hegemonic food system in various ways. In Brazil, the pandemic amplifies existing social, racial, and gender inequalities, further jeopardizing the Human Right to Adequate Food (HRAF) and the attainment of food and nutritional security, especially among more vulnerable groups. In this context, the article aims to analyze the first measures by the Brazilian Federal Government to mitigate the pandemic's effects and that may have repercussions on food and nutritional security, considering the recent institutional changes in policies and programs. A narrative literature review was performed, and the information sources were the bulletins of the Center for Coordination of Operations by the Crisis Committee for Supervising and Monitoring the Impacts of COVID-19 and homepages of various government ministries, from March to May 2020. The actions were systematized according to the guidelines of the National Policy for Food and Nutritional Security. The analysis identified the creation of institutional crisis management arrangements. The proposed actions feature those involving access to income, emergency aid, and food, such as authorization for food distribution outside schools with federal funds from the National School Feeding Program. However, the setbacks and dismantlement in food and nutritional security may undermine the Federal Government's capacity to respond to COVID-19. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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