COVID-19 Home Confinement Negatively Impacts Social Participation and Life Satisfaction: A Worldwide Multicenter Study.

Autor:	Ammar A; Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany.; Research Laboratory, Molecular Bases of Human Pathology, LR12ES17, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Chtourou H; Research Unit: Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Boukhris O; Research Unit: Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Trabelsi K; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.; Research Laboratory: Education, Motricity, Sport and Health, EM2S, LR19JS01, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Masmoudi L; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Brach M; Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany., Bouaziz B; Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Bentlage E; Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany., How D; Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany., Ahmed M; Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany., Mueller P; Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Leipziger Str. 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.; Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany., Mueller N; Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Leipziger Str. 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.; Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany., Hsouna H; Research Unit: Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Aloui A; Research Unit: Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education, University of Gafsa, Gafsa 2112, Tunisia., Hammouda O; Research Laboratory, Molecular Bases of Human Pathology, LR12ES17, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Paineiras-Domingos LL; Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20550-170, Brazil.; Departamento de Fisioterapia, Faculdade Bezerra de Araújo, Rio de Janeiro 23052-180, Brazil., Braakman-Jansen A; Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, 7522 Enschede, The Netherlands., Wrede C; Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, 7522 Enschede, The Netherlands., Bastoni S; Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, 7522 Enschede, The Netherlands.; Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 20123 Milan, Italy., Pernambuco CS; Laboratório de Fisiologia do Exercício, Estácio de Sá University, Rio de Janeiro 20261-063, Brazil., Mataruna L; College of Business Administration, American University in the Emirates, Dubai Academic City, Dubai 503000, UAE., Taheri M; Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin 34148-96818, Iran., Irandoust K; Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin 34148-96818, Iran., Khacharem A; UVHC, DeVisu, Valenciennes, LIRTES-EA 7313, Université Paris Est Créteil Val de Marne, 94000 Créteil, France., Bragazzi NL; Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), Postgraduate School of Public Health, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.; Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (LIAM), Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada., Strahler J; Department of Psychology and Sport Science, University of Gießen, 35394 Gießen, Germany., Washif JA; Sports Performance Division, National Sports Institute of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia., Andreeva A; Department of Sports Biomechanics, Moscow Center of Advanced Sport Technologies, 129272 Moscow, Russia., Khoshnami SC; UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, 92000 Nanterre, France., Samara E; Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, 17674 Athens, Greece., Zisi V; Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Thessaly, 382 21 Volos, Greece., Sankar P; Consultant in Internal Medicine and Diabetes, MGM Muthoot Hospitals Pathanamthitta, Kerala 689645, India., Ahmed WN; Consultant Family Physician, CRAFT Hospital and Research Centre, Kodungallur, Kerala 680664, India., Romdhani M; Research Unit: Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia., Delhey J; Institute of Social Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany., Bailey SJ; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough E11 3TU, UK., Bott NT; Clinical Excellence Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA., Gargouri F; Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Chaari L; Computer Science Department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT (UMR 5505), BP 7122 Toulouse, France., Batatia H; Computer Science Department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT (UMR 5505), BP 7122 Toulouse, France., Ali GM; Faculty of Physical Education, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt., Abdelkarim O; Faculty of Physical Education, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt.; Institute for Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, 76131 Karlsruher, Germany., Jarraya M; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Abed KE; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Souissi N; Research Unit: Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia., Gemert-Pijnen LV; Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, 7522 Enschede, The Netherlands., Riemann BL; Department of Health Sciences and Kinesiology, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA 30458, USA., Riemann L; PharmD, BCBS, PharmIAD, Inc., Savannah, GA 30458, USA., Moalla W; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Gómez-Raja J; FundeSalud, Dept. of Health and Social Services, Government of Extremadura, 06800 Merida, Spain., Epstein M; The E-Senior Association, 75020 Paris, France., Sanderman R; Department of Health Psychology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9712 Groningen, The Netherlands., Schulz S; Sports and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg 14, 89075 Ulm, Germany., Jerg A; Sports and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg 14, 89075 Ulm, Germany., Al-Horani R; Department of Exercise Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan., Mansi T; Faculty of Physical Education, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan., Jmail M; Digital Research Centre of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia., Barbosa F; Laboratory of Neuropsychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal., Ferreira-Santos F; ISCTE-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Av. das Forças Armadas, 1649-026 Lisbon, Portugal., Šimunič B; Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, 6000 Koper, Slovenia., Pišot R; Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, 6000 Koper, Slovenia., Pišot S; Institute for Kinesiology Research, Science and Research Centre Koper, Garibaldijeva 1, 6000 Koper, Slovenia., Gaggioli A; Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 20123 Milan, Italy.; Applied Technology for Neuro-Psychology Lab, I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Auxologico Italiano, 20149 Milan, Italy., Zmijewski P; Jozef Pilsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, 00-809 Warsaw, Poland., Apfelbacher C; Institute for Social Medicine and Health Economy, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany., Steinacker J; Sports and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Leimgrubenweg 14, 89075 Ulm, Germany., Saad HB; Hôpital Farhat Hached de Sousse, Laboratoire de Recherche 'Insuffisance Cardiaque'', Université de Sousse, Sousse LR12SP09, Tunisie., Glenn JM; Exercise Science Research Center, Department of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA., Chamari K; ASPETAR, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar and Laboratory 'Sport Performance Optimization', (CNMSS), ISSEP Ksar-Said, Manouba University, 2010 Manouba, Tunisia., Driss T; Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning (LINP2-2APS), UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, 92000 Nanterre, France., Hoekelmann A; Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany., On Behalf Of The Eclb-Covid Consortium; Institute of Sport Science, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2020 Aug 27; Vol. 17 (17). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 27.
DOI:	10.3390/ijerph17176237
Abstrakt:	Public health recommendations and governmental measures during the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic have enforced numerous restrictions on daily living including social distancing, isolation, and home confinement. While these measures are imperative to mitigate spreading of COVID-19, the impact of these restrictions on psychosocial health is undefined. Therefore, an international online survey was launched in April 2020 to elucidate the behavioral and lifestyle consequences of COVID-19 restrictions. This report presents the preliminary results from more than one thousand responders on social participation and life satisfaction. Methods: Thirty-five research organizations from Europe, North-Africa, Western Asia, and the Americas promoted the survey through their networks to the general society, in 7 languages (English, German, French, Arabic, Spanish, Portuguese, and Slovenian). Questions were presented in a differential format with questions related to responses "before" and "during" confinement conditions. Results: 1047 participations (54% women) from Asia (36%), Africa (40%), Europe (21%), and others (3%) were included in the analysis. Findings revealed psychosocial strain during the enforced COVID-19 home confinement. Large decreases ( p < 0.001) in the amount of social activity through family (-58%), friends/neighbors (-44.9%), or entertainment (-46.7%) were triggered by the enforced confinement. These negative effects on social participation were also associated with lower life satisfaction (-30.5%) during the confinement period. Conversely, the social contact score through digital technologies significantly increased ( p < 0.001) during the confinement period with more individuals (+24.8%) being socially connected through digital technology. Conclusion: These preliminary findings elucidate the risk of psychosocial strain during the early COVID-19 home confinement period in 2020. Therefore, in order to mitigate the negative psychosocial effects of home confinement, implementation of national strategies focused on promoting social inclusion through a technology-based solution is strongly suggested.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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