Dermatoscopic features of pigmented intraepidermal carcinoma on the head and neck.

Autor: Inskip M; School of Clinical Medicine University of Queensland, Herston, Australia., Cameron A; School of Clinical Medicine University of Queensland, Herston, Australia., Akay BN; Department of Dermatology, Medicine Faculty, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey., Gorji M; School of Clinical Medicine University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.; Douglass Hanly Moir Pathology, Sydney, Australia., Clark SP; Douglass Hanly Moir Pathology, Sydney, Australia.; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Rosendahl N; School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia., Coetzer-Botha M; School of Clinical Medicine University of Queensland, Herston, Australia., Kittler H; Vienna Dermatologic Imaging Research Group, Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., Rosendahl C; School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.; Primary Care Clinical Unit, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, Australia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG [J Dtsch Dermatol Ges] 2020 Sep; Vol. 18 (9), pp. 969-976. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 25.
DOI: 10.1111/ddg.14220
Abstrakt: Background and Objective: Pigmented intraepidermal carcinoma is characterized by dermatoscopic dots and structureless areas, including dots in linear arrangement and by coiled vessels. There are no studies describing the dermatoscopic features of pigmented intraepidermal carcinoma on the head and neck. We aim to characterize the clinical and dermatoscopic appearance of this entity.
Patients and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 79 cases of pigmented intraepidermal carcinoma on the head and neck.
Results: Pigmented intraepidermal carcinoma on the head and neck was characterized dermatoscopically by multiple colors (98.7 %, n = 78), pigmented circles (48.1 %, n = 38), white circles (17.7 %, n = 14), angulated lines (41.8 %, n = 33) and structureless areas (86.1 %, n = 68). Dots in linear arrangement were present in 13.9 % (n = 11). Coiled vessels were present in 7.6 % (n = 6), the dominant vessel type being prominent serpentine vessels (29.2 %, n = 23), thicker and/or redder in color than surrounding vessels, most being in the angular arrangement of the dermal plexus (24.1 %, n = 19).
Conclusions: Pigmented intraepidermal carcinoma on the head and neck differs from current published descriptions of pigmented intraepidermal carcinoma, reaching statistical significance with a lower incidence of coiled vessels and a higher incidence of pigmented circles, with evident similarities to pigmented actinic keratosis at that location.
(© 2020 Deutsche Dermatologische Gesellschaft (DDG). Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
Databáze: MEDLINE