Social Relationship Quality Among Patients With Chronic Pain: A Population-Based Sample.

Autor:	Philpot LM; Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA., Schumann ME; Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Ebbert JO; Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.; Primary Care Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Journal of patient experience [J Patient Exp] 2020 Jun; Vol. 7 (3), pp. 316-323. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 07.
DOI:	10.1177/2374373519862934
Abstrakt:	Objective: Chronic daily pain is experienced by 11.2% of United States adults and psychosocial factors have significant impact on self-reported pain. Most research in this area has focused on pain-related conditions, not the general population. This study sought to understand the associations between clinically significant chronic pain and multiple dimensions of social relationship quality in a general population. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was deployed and adjusted logistic regression models were constructed for chronic pain against independent social support domains. The moderating effect of self-rated health on social support quality was explored. Results: Of all, 26.1% of surveys were completed (3920/15 000) and 18.8% reported clinically significant chronic pain. Patients with chronic pain had lower friendship quality (aOR = 0.78; 0.64-0.94) and higher perceived rejection (aOR = 1.26; 1.04-1.53) and perceived hostility (aOR = 1.26; 1.05-1.52). Within our moderation analysis, chronic pain patients with low self-rated health had higher odds of low friendship quality, high loneliness, and high perceived rejection. Conclusions: Chronic pain patients experience social relationships differently than those without, and self-rated health differentially impacts these perceptions. Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. (© The Author(s) 2019.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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