Health Care Project Improvement Design: Proficiency Among University Faculty.

Autor: Gardner AF; University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX University of Texas at Arlington, TX., Kindratt TB, Orcutt VL, Griffith P, Sandon L, Salinas H, Reed G, Fowler RL
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: American journal of medical quality : the official journal of the American College of Medical Quality [Am J Med Qual] 2021 Jul-Aug 01; Vol. 36 (4), pp. 209-214.
DOI: 10.1177/1062860620945024
Abstrakt: The purpose was to measure faculty members': (1) knowledge of quality improvement and patient safety (QIPS), (2) attitudes and beliefs about their own QI skills, and (3) self-efficacy toward participating in, leading, and teaching QIPS. Faculty completed an online survey. Questions assessed demographic and academic characteristics, knowledge, attitudes/beliefs, and self-efficacy. Knowledge was measured using the Quality Improvement Knowledge Assessment Tool-Revised (QIKAT-R). Participants provided free-text responses to questions about clinical scenarios. Almost half of participants (n = 236) self-reported that they were moderately or extremely comfortable with QIPS skills. Few were very (20%) or most (15%) comfortable teaching QIPS. Ninety-one participants attempted the QIKAT-R, and 78 participants completed it. The mean score was 16.6 (SD = 5.6). Despite positive attitudes and beliefs about their own QIPS skills, study results demonstrate a general lack of knowledge among surveyed faculty members. Faculty development efforts are needed to improve proficiency in participating, leading, and teaching QIPS projects.
(Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE