Bone loss around implants-is it metallosis?

Autor: Wilson TG Jr; Private practice, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of periodontology [J Periodontol] 2021 Feb; Vol. 92 (2), pp. 181-185. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 13.
DOI: 10.1002/JPER.20-0208
Abstrakt: Most would agree that the etiology of dental implant failure is related to oral biofilm. At present one group of scientists and clinicians feel that biofilm is solely responsible for bone loss around the devices. However, there is strong evidence that particles and ions of titanium released into the surrounding tissues by the action of biofilm and/or mechanical forces, a process termed metallosis, can be responsible for bone loss around some dental implants. These findings are reinforced by similar responses found around failed metal on metal joint prostheses. Both possible etiologies are discussed in detail in this commentary.
(© 2020 American Academy of Periodontology.)
Databáze: MEDLINE