| Autor: |
Schünmann PHD; Corresponding author; email: Petra.Schunmann@csiro.au CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia., Llewellyn DJ; CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia., Surin B; CRC for Plant Science, Australian National University, GPO Box 475, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia., Boevink P; CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia., Feyter RC; CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia., Waterhouse PM; CSIRO Plant Industry, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. CRC for Plant Science, Australian National University, GPO Box 475, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. |
| Abstrakt: |
The gene regulation signals from subterranean clover stunt virus (SCSV) were investigated for their expression in dicot plants. The SCSV genome has at least eight circular DNA molecules. Each circular DNA component contains a promoter element, a single open reading frame and a terminator. The promoters from seven of the segments were examined for their strength and tissue specificity in transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.), potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) using a GUS reporter gene assay system. While the promoters of many of the segments were poorly expressed, promoters derived from segments 4 and 7 were shown to direct high levels of expression in various plant tissues and organs. The segment 1 promoter directs predominantly callus-specific expression and, when used to control a selectable marker gene, facilitated the transformation of all three species (tobacco, potato and cotton). From the results, a suite of plant expression vectors (pPLEX) derived from the SCSV genome were constructed and used here to produce herbicide- and insect-resistant cotton, demonstrating their utility in the expression of foreign genes in dicot crop species and their potential for use in agricultural biotechnology. |
