| Autor: |
Fernández-León S; Clinical Mental Health Management Unit, Hospital Juan Ramón Jiménez, 21005 Huelva, Spain., Rodríguez-Testal JF; Personality, Evaluation and Psychological Treatment Department, University of Seville, 41018 Seville, Spain., Gutiérrez-López ML; La Palma del Condado Mental Health Unit, Infanta Elena Hospital, 21700 Huelva, Spain., Senín-Calderón C; Department of Psychology, University of Cadiz, Cadiz 11071, Spain. |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2020 Jun 25; Vol. 17 (12). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jun 25. |
| DOI: |
10.3390/ijerph17124587 |
| Abstrakt: |
Previous studies have demonstrated the relationship between the accumulation of situations involving interpersonal violence (IV) and psychotic-like experiences. This study explored whether IV is related to aberrant salience (AS), using a sequential mediation model that included memories of relationship with parents (submission, devaluation, and threat; Early Life Experiences Scale (ELES)), ideas of reference (IR), and dissociative symptoms (absorption and depersonalization), and whether the patient/nonpatient condition moderated this effect. The sample was made of 401 participants (including 43 patients with psychotic disorders) aged 18 to 71 years ( M age = 30.43; SD = 11.19). Analysis of a serial multiple mediator model revealed that IR, ELES, absorption, and depersonalization fully mediated the effect of IV on AS, explaining 39% of the variance, regardless of the patient/nonpatient condition. The indirect paths, which place IR and dissociation (especially absorption, the variable to which the IR and ELES lead) in a primordial position for being related to AS, are discussed. This continuum model could be useful for understanding processes related to the onset of psychosis unmoderated by the patient/nonpatient condition. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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